HISTORY VACUUM CLEANER

Vacuum cleaner is a device that uses an air pump to suck tool dust and dirt, the discovery of a way inspired vacuum cleaner to clean the dust on the floor or carpet, first to clean the dust on the floor using a broom and to use Carpet carpet beaters are widely used around the 1800s, the consumer equipment can not completely eliminate the dust because the dust will fly and stick back even inhaled by humans.

Over time, the human being to think and find an ideal tool to remove dust, was originally found is a tool that can blow out dust then desempurnakan longer a vacuum cleaner, so it goes until now vacuum cleaner continues to grow and has many kinds and forms, for more details about the history of the vacuum cleaner selahkan read the description below.

The vacuum cleaner evolved from the carpet sweeper vacuum cleaners to manual. The first manual models using bellows, came in the 1860s, and the first motorized models came in the early 20th century.

In 1860 Daniel Hess of West Union, Iowa, found a vacuum cleaner, but at that time his name was "carpet sweeper". Tool that he created have brushes that can rotate like a traditional carpet sweeper and has a complex mechanism to be able to suck dust and dirt. On July 10, 1860 Hess received a patent (US No. 29,077) for his invention.

Ives W. McGaffey
Dust purifier first to use the vacuum principle is "Whirlwind", invented in Chicago in 1868 by Ives W. McGaffey. The machine was lightweight and compact, but it is difficult to operate due to the current pushing this tool the other hand have to rotate the crank so that the tool can be fully operational. McGaffey request assistance carpet cleaning company United Co. Boston to market it to the public.
McGaffey is just one of the many inventors in the 19th century in the United States and Europe who design manual vacuum cleaners. He obtained a patent (US No. 91 145) on June 8, 1869.

Melville Bissell
In 1876, Melville R. Bissell of Grand Rapids, Michigan, created the powered sweeper press given to his wife Anna Sutherland Bissell to clean up sawdust in carpeting. Melville died in 1889 shortly after the birth of Bissell carpet sweeper, Anna took over the company and became one of the most powerful businessmen of his era. The company then adds its production by issuing a collection of portable vacuum cleaners.

John S. Thurman
On November 14, 1898, John S. Thurman of St. Louis, Missouri, filed a patent (USD No. 634 042) for "pneumatic carpet renovator". It was issued on October 3, 1899 Thurman created a gasoline-powered cleaners for Public Company Compressed Air. In a newspaper advertisement in the St. Louis Dispatch, Thurman offered his invention of the horse system (moving from door to door). He offered cleaning services at $ 4 per visit. In 1906, Thurman which offers a built-in central cleaning system that uses compressed air, but the dust is cleaned not accommodated somewhere. Thurman machine is sometimes considered the first vacuum cleaner. However, the dust was blown into the container instead of sucked, unlike suction machine today., Judge Augustus ruled that Thurman "does not appear to have attempted to design a vacuum cleaner, or have understood the process of vacuum cleaning".

H. Cecil Booth
In 1901 Hubert Cecil Booth of England has a strong claim to create a vacuum cleaner motor, the year he attended "a demonstration machine by its inventor America" at the Empire Music Hall in London. There exhibited a machine that inventor is not mentioned but according to Booth, the machine is similar to the design of Thurman. Booth watched a demonstration device which blew dust from the chair and he thought to make a machine that can suck up dust and not blow it. He tested the idea by laying a handkerchief on the seat restaurant, then he put the handkerchief into his mouth to suck up as much dust as he could into a handkerchief. Upon seeing the dust and dirt can be collected under the handkerchief she began to realize that the idea could be realized.

Booth created a large vacuum debut is driven by an internal combustion engine then driven by an electric motor. Nicknamed the "Puffing Billy", he created the first engine gasoline, this tool works by using a piston pump to suck air through a filter cloth. This tool does not use a brush broom to clean the dust because of all the cleaning was done by suction in a long tube with a nozzle on the end.

At first Booth will not sell the engine, but rather sells cleaning services. Car Van of the British Vacuum Cleaning company (BVCC) has a bright red uniformed operators would haul hose off the van into the window of the building to reach all the rooms in it. Booth gets a lot of complaints because of noise from the engine vacuum even fined for frightening the equipment he had. In the end he got the royal seal of approval, Booth's motorized vacuum cleaner used to clean the carpets of Westminster Abbey before the coronation of King Edward VII in 1901.

Booth received the first patent on February 18 and August 30, 1901 Booth starting Vacuum Cleaner Company in the UK and enhance its discovery over the next few decades. Booth Company is still running to this day by the name of BVC

Slanjutnya vacuum cleanerpun undergone many changes and innovations by experts and developed into a very comfortable and easy to use for various purposes.